Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in the construction industry due to its excellent insulation properties. However, it was later discovered to be highly hazardous to human health, causing lung cancer, asbestosis and mesothelioma. According to the UK Health and Safety Executive, asbestos is responsible for around 5,000 deaths annually, making it a serious threat to public health.

Therefore, the disposal of asbestos waste requires special care and attention to ensure that it does not pose a risk to people or the environment. Asbestos waste must be disposed of in accordance with the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 to prevent the release of fibers that can be inhaled.