Asbestos is a naturally occurring group of fibrous minerals that have been used for thousands of years because of their unique properties such as heat resistance, strength, durability, and flexibility. Unfortunately, asbestos can also be very hazardous to human health if inhaled, swallowed or touched, as it releases tiny fibres that can become lodged in the lungs, causing serious diseases such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.

Asbestos was widely used in the construction and insulation industries in the UK until the 1980s when strict regulations were introduced to control its use, handling, and disposal. However, many homes and buildings still contain asbestos, especially those built before the 2000s, when asbestos was completely banned in the UK.