Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was commonly used in construction materials in the 20th century due to its heat-resistant and insulating properties. However, it was later discovered to be a carcinogen, causing serious health problems such as lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. Asbestos materials may be found in a variety of building materials including insulation, flooring, ceiling tiles, and pipes.

Asbestos abatement and removal is crucial in order to protect human health and minimize the risk of asbestos exposure. Exposure to asbestos can occur when asbestos-containing materials are disturbed, releasing tiny fibers into the air, which can be inhaled or ingested. These fibers can become trapped in the lungs, and over time, can cause scarring and inflammation, leading to serious health issues.