Asbestos is a group of naturally occurring minerals that are widely used in the construction of buildings, insulation, and other materials. It is known for its heat-resistant and fire-retardant properties, which make it an attractive component in many products. However, it also poses significant health risks, especially if it is disturbed and the fibers become airborne.

Exposure to asbestos can lead to serious health problems such as lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. These diseases can take years to develop and can have devastating effects on the health of individuals who have been exposed to asbestos.