Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction and other industrial applications throughout the 20th century. It was prized for its strength and heat-resistant properties, and was used in a variety of building materials such as insulation, roofing, and flooring.

Unfortunately, asbestos is highly toxic and can cause serious health problems when it is disturbed and released into the air. Prolonged exposure to asbestos can lead to lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma, a type of cancer that affects the lining of the lungs, chest, and abdomen.

Because of its health risks, the use of asbestos in construction and other applications has been heavily regulated since the 1980s. However, many older buildings still contain asbestos materials, and it is important to properly manage and dispose of them to prevent exposure.